FOREWORD
What this
book will do for you,
and what it will not
In my 25 years of experience in the financial and tax
business sector, I have found that the Roth IRA plan is a good way to invest
for retirement. A Roth IRA can help you
build wealth with tax-free income, while allowing you to use it for emergency
funds if needed. As long as some basic rules are followed, the money can be
withdrawn without paying any taxes or penalties. Because of its flexibility, the Roth IRA allows you
to save for emergencies, college or major purchases. If you do not use it for those purposes, then
it can potentially become your source of retirement with tax-free growth. When looking at it this way, you can see the
tremendous benefit of having a Roth IRA and continuing to add to it. I wrote this book after 10 years of listening
to too many of my clients questioning or declining my offer to set up a Roth
IRA. This was due to the misconception that the Roth IRA is undesirable because
taxes must be paid on it in advance.
I believe individuals create wealth not by how much
they invest, when they invest or what they invest in, but simply by the
behavior of the individuals who invest. It is the consistency of the savings
that helps creates wealth.
I have noticed during my years of financial and tax
advising that many individuals become financially wealthy even though they
started with nothing, did not inherit a dime, did not finish college and, in
some cases, did not even finish high school. I am not encouraging that because
I do believe education is one of the most important investments anyone can
make. Some never made more than $30,000 a year, and with that much income even
managed to put their children through private colleges. Why have they created
wealth? Because they are the ones who bought a $25 or $50 (it did not matter
how much) bond or stock every paycheck or put that amount in a savings account.
According to the U.S. Census Bureau,
Housing and Household Economic Statistics Division Last Revised: July 14, 2008, only 8.5% of all households in the United States have $500,000 or more
in assets. See
Appendix A to understand how much investing $50 a month over a long period
would do for you. Obviously, the amount of wealth created will be different
depending on the amount invested, but they still created wealth. They are among
a few of the American population who are considered financially independent.
I believe the Roth IRA gives our generation (after
1998) even greater incentives to create wealth than the previous generation,
but only if we use the opportunities that the government is giving us via the
tax-free growth of Roth IRA and the availability of systematic investing.
The benefit of consistent saving, no matter how small
or large is simply to have money for the future. I am writing this book to be a simple guide,
much like a recipe, for understanding the Roth IRA and its benefits. Why so simple? The American public doesn’t
need another several hundred page financial planning book they can’t remember
why they picked up in the first place when they’ve finished it (if they ever
finish it)!
Since the first publication of this book I have
received many positive comments about the simplicity of the book. Many people
have said it has been refreshing to read and they have been able to understand
it without going through pages and pages of material. However, I do have a few critics that say it
is too simple. They would have preferred me to add another hundred pages so
they felt as if they got all the technical answers. Sorry, this book is not for those
individuals. I personally feel there is
no reason to write a 200 or 300 page book about such a simple concept as the
saving benefits of a Roth IRA.
The first edition of this book was called “Roth IRA: Exploding
the Myths, to Convert or Not”. I have
decided to change the title for this edition because I feel now that the book
is not only about Roth IRA’s, but it is about accumulating wealth by using the
Roth IRA tax-free strategy.
There are two other ways to save tax-free. One is investing in municipal bonds; the
other is buying whole or universal life insurance. However, both of these strategies are limited
in their investment options. While life
insurance is a way to save tax-free, it is really an insurance product, not an
investment option.
The Roth IRA gives you many investment options when
building wealth. In order to use the
Roth IRA to build wealth, you need to learn some of the basic rules; that is
the intention of this book. I have also
added some other tax-saving options at the end of the book. The purpose of this is to help save you money
by making you aware of some of the deductions or tax credits you could
potentially use; giving you more money to add to your Roth IRA savings plan!
The following information is designed to help you
implement this important step for your financial planning. Based on a study
completed by American Century Investment Company, an article in the April 7,
2005 issue of Business Wire, reported
that: “On a 10-question test taken by more than 800 investors, knowledge of
some of the most basic investment concepts is poor. Only 2 percent of the
investors surveyed answered all 10 questions correctly. On average,
participants selected about half of the correct responses on the
multiple-choice test, which was to individuals who have investments outside of
a company retirement plan.” Do not worry if you are not included in these
minimal percentages because you are not alone. I believe that the overall
percentage of Americans who truly understand the Roth IRA and its benefits is
similar to or even lower than the percentage reported in the study, especially
with so many pundits discouraging the use of the Roth IRA. People are blinded
by the tax they would have to pay up front, which results in them overlooking
the many benefits of the Roth IRA.
So
what are some of the myths that people have, which keep them from having a Roth IRA
or converting to a Roth IRA?
- Some
believe it’s too good to be true.
- Most
think a Roth IRA is an investment.
- Many
think Roth IRA’s are only good for young people.
- Others
have told them that if they are over 60 years old, they are too old.
- Some
believe they cannot trust the government to keep its word.
- Many
think their taxes will go up.
- A few
think their taxes will go down.
- Some
say, “I don’t want the government to get any of my money now” (even though
some individuals would pay no income tax at the time of conversion)!
- Some
say, “I don’t want to pay tax on it now!
If my kids pay more taxes on it, I don’t care; that’s their
problem.”
- Others
have said, “I did a big spreadsheet; it doesn’t make sense to do a Roth
IRA’s conversion.”
- Many
do not want to do a Roth IRA because they believe that it was their Roth
IRA that lost money in the past (although they lost money because of how
it was invested, not because it was set up as a Roth IRA).
- Many
do not want to tie up their money.
- Some
believe they have to pay tax on it (again).
In the following pages, I will explain the theory
behind the Roth IRA, its contributions and limits, its benefits, its lingo and
clarify these myths. For those of you who are looking for a more technical
explanation of the Roth IRA, this is not for you. In order to start a Roth IRA
you do not need to know all the rules, just the basics. When you buy a
television, do you need to find out how it works technically or do you buy it
because it works?
For those who cannot contribute to a Roth IRA or do a
Roth IRA conversion, this book will help you learn more about an IRA or
401(k) plan, and how to make informed decisions about investing or
choosing the right advisor.
In summary:
- I will explain to those of you who qualify for the
Roth IRA plan, the tax benefits of contributing to this plan.
- I will remove the myths and confusion that
surround the Roth IRA plan.
- I
will convince you that a Roth IRA is a great way to help accumulate wealth
for retirement.
- I
will change your old perceptions of an IRA as tax deductible and tax
deferred. And, I will explain
why a Roth IRA almost seems at odds with what we have been taught about an
IRA.
- I will give you enough information so you can make
decisions about what is important, but not so much information that you
feel paralyzed when it comes to making a decision. I will cover many
subjects, but will try to make the explanations as simple and as brief as
possible.